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Spain: election results by polling station

1982–2023 · 13 elections · ESP

SAGE has legislative election results for Spain from 13 elections between 1982 and 2023: 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2011, 2015, 2016, 2019 and 2023. The smallest unit is the polling station. The 2023 election has 60,386 polling stations, and 100% of them have a location. Unit boundaries are available for 2004, 2008, 2011, 2015, 2016, 2019 and 2023.

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Elections

Units are the smallest units in the data, and located units are those with coordinates. A year with several rows has several contests or votes; filter on them before you add up votes.

YearElection typeVote typeRound Units% locatedVotes Polygons
1982Legislative (lower house)40,8130%21,139,940[map]
1986Legislative (lower house)42,8110%20,192,408[map]
1989Legislative (lower house)44,3540%20,478,132[map]
1993Legislative (lower house)46,7810%23,648,031[map]
1996Legislative (lower house)49,2890%25,156,779[map]
2000Legislative (lower house)53,7160%23,233,046[map]
2004Legislative (lower house)56,657100%26,048,906yes[map]
2008Legislative (lower house)59,418100%26,203,435yes[map]
2011Legislative (lower house)59,948100%24,160,535yes[map]
2015Legislative (lower house)57,583100%25,199,134yes[map]
2016Legislative (lower house)57,603100%24,114,304yes[map]
2019Legislative (lower house)61,270100%50,562,914yes[map]
2023Legislative (lower house)60,386100%24,894,097yes[map]

Download

csv opens in Excel, Stata, R, or Python. gpkg has the unit boundaries for QGIS, ArcGIS, R, or Python. parquet has the vote rows as Parquet. rds is the native R sf object. Each ZIP has a README with the columns.

All years: [csv 98 MB] [gpkg 653 MB] [parquet 647 MB] [rds 3.8 GB] [codebook 1.1 MB]

YearDownloads
2023[csv 6.9 MB] [gpkg 95 MB] [parquet 3.1 MB]
2019[csv 14 MB] [gpkg 95 MB] [parquet 7.9 MB]
2016[csv 7.2 MB] [gpkg 93 MB] [parquet 3.1 MB]
2015[csv 8.0 MB] [gpkg 92 MB] [parquet 3.2 MB]
2011[csv 7.5 MB] [gpkg 94 MB] [parquet 3.3 MB]
2008[csv 12 MB] [gpkg 94 MB] [parquet 4.0 MB]
2004[csv 8.9 MB] [gpkg 88 MB] [parquet 3.5 MB]
2000[csv 6.9 MB] [gpkg 526 KB] [parquet 2.4 MB]
1996[csv 4.9 MB] [gpkg 489 KB] [parquet 2.1 MB]
1993[csv 6.1 MB] [gpkg 469 KB] [parquet 2.3 MB]
1989[csv 6.2 MB] [gpkg 450 KB] [parquet 2.3 MB]
1986[csv 4.4 MB] [gpkg 437 KB] [parquet 1.4 MB]
1982[csv 4.8 MB] [gpkg 419 KB] [parquet 1.4 MB]

In R or Python:

R:      install.packages("sage")
        sage::sage_load("Spain", years = 2023)

Python: import sage
        sage.sage_load("Spain", years=[2023])

Sources

Citation

Dasanaike, Noah. “The Small-Area Global Elections (SAGE) Dataset.” Scientific Data (2026). Paper · Harvard Dataverse

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